Paint for a 8 × 10 ft room with 8 ft ceilings on a dark colour, 3 coats
| Paint | 2.03gal |
|---|---|
| What to buybuckets only pay from about 3.6 gal | 3 × 1 gal |
| Wall area288 ft² less 1 door and 1 window | 252ft² |
| Spread ratecoverage is fine; it is the number of coats that changes | 340ft²/gal |
| First coat | 0.74gal |
| Each later coat14.999999999999991% further — the surface is sealed now | 0.64gal |
| Doubling the first coat would say0.19 gal more than you need | 2.22gal |
| Masking tape67 ft of edge | 260 yd rolls |
- Room length
- 8 ft
- Room width
- 10 ft
- Ceiling height
- 8 ft
- Surface
- a dark colour
- Coats
- 3
- Doors
- 1
What to buy
2.03 gallons — 3 × 1 gal.
252 ft² of wall after openings, at 340 ft² per gallon on a dark colour.
Spread rate belongs to the surface, not the tin
The "400 square feet per gallon" printed on a can is measured on smooth primed drywall. a dark colour takes about 340, and that difference is the single biggest reason people run out.
Rough and porous surfaces are worst: stucco can halve the figure on the label.
The second coat is cheaper than the first
Once the surface is sealed, paint spreads about 15% further. 3 coats here comes to 2.03 gallons — not 2.22, which is what doubling the first coat would say.
That difference is 0.19 gallons of paint that would sit in the garage until it went off.
Box it before you start
Pour every tin into one bucket and mix. Tins of the same color from different batches differ slightly, and a wall painted from two tins shows the join exactly where you stopped for lunch.
Trim does not scale with the room
Doors, trim and ceilings are linear-foot work and a completely separate calculation. A room needing 2.03 gallons of wall paint typically takes under a quart of trim enamel.
Cutting in is the job
67 ft of edge here — that is where the hours go, not the rolling. A good 2½″ angled sash brush beats tape on most edges; tape earns its place mainly against carpet and glass.
Notes
- **Spread rate is a property of the surface, not the paint.** Over a dark colour takes about 340 ft² per gallon — coverage is fine; it is the number of coats that changes. The "400 square feet" on the tin is measured on smooth primed drywall, which is the best case and rarely the case.
- **The second coat is cheaper than the first.** Once the surface is sealed, paint spreads about 14.999999999999991% further. 3 coats here is 2.03 gal, not 2.22 — doubling the first coat over-buys by 0.19 gal, which at retail is real money left in the garage.
- Going over a dark colour is a coats problem, not a coverage problem. The paint spreads normally; it just takes three coats, or two over a tinted primer. Tinted primer is almost always the cheaper route.
- Trim, doors and ceilings do not scale with floor area — they scale with linear feet, and they are a separate calculation. A room that takes 2.03 gal of wall paint typically takes under a quart for the trim.
- Cutting in is where the time goes, not rolling. 67 ft of edge here. A decent 2½″ angled sash brush and a steady hand beat tape on most edges, and tape is worth it mainly against carpet and glass.
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